This coinage was likely the primary issue in Rome until about 215 BC, and it would eventually evolve into the base unit of Roman currency, the As. The Aes were molded with carvings of exotic animals or gods, and later were commonly issued with a ship's prow. Allowing for several varieties surely increased the circulation of coinage in ancient Rome and also made trading with other civilizations more practical. The Aes Grave (heavy bronze), appearing sometime around 269 BC, came in several denominations, making them more functional and popular. Within only a few years of the introduction of the Aes Signatum, a new more clearly defined, and easily traded form of coin replaced it. This system obviously carried inherent problems and would very quickly be in need of a replacement.Ĭoins in Different Denominations Made Trading Much Easier This rather hefty weight, however, along with the single denomination made giving change a fragment cutting affair. Each was cast at a weight standard of 1,600 grams so weighing by traders would not have to be done at each transaction. The Aes Signatum carried a particular value and were cast with marks indicating the government authority. These were more than simple lumps of metal, in that they were cast, had a regular and discernable rectangular shape and were stamped with raised designs. The first true Roman coin, the Aes Signatum (signed bronze), replaced the Aes Rude sometime around the start of the 3rd century BC. and the Difficulty of Giving Change!Īs time passed and the circulation of Aes Rude became more common, the Romans and their neighbors began to rely on this simple system of economic transfer. These lumps, called Aes Rude (raw bronze), could be used not only as coinage, but also - in large enough quantities - they could be melted down for the manufacturing of various metal tools and objects. All manner of trade goods, farm products, livestock and services were used as a means of exchange.Īs Rome grew, and the need for a system other than barter with it, lumps of bronze and other base metals began to be used in lieu of the exchange of one good for another. Ask about any other shipping options you would like us to consider.The Roman economy, from its founding and establishment as a Republic, through to the fifth and fourth centuries BC was a system of barter and community trade. International orders over $50 in value ship by priority mail which starts at $26.00. S&H cost is $12.00 for the first item and 75 cents for each additional item. We ship your International order of $50 or less by USPS 1st class within 3 business days from the receipt of your cleared payment. If your order is too big for the medium box, we'll look for the best option for you based on size and weight. If your order gets too big for the small flat rate box, we switch to the Priority Medium Flat Rate Box for $$17.00. Once your S&H total reaches $11.00, we switch to Priority Flat Rate Small Box and include as much as will fit in that box for no extra S&H. S&H cost is $6.00 for the first item and 50 cents for each additional item. We regret that we have to raise shipping rates! We ship your US order by USPS 1st class mail within 2 business days from the receipt of your cleared payment. We leave positive feedback after all auctions for the week are paid for Send it back in its original condition and original packaging within 30 days of auction end for a refund of the item price. We are pleased to be able to offer cheaper shipping options here. You can bid with confidence that we will handle your order promptly and professionally. I am a 25 year veteran of online auctions with over 125,000 positive feedback on other auction sites. I got hit by a scammer from New Zealand who says he did not get his package and now they put me in high risk Our Paypal Button has been broken since the pandemic so If you are a new customer I will need a paypal address to send a paypal requestĭue to Paypal changes and their facist policies we must now limit our sales to the USA. If you want an invoice sooner than that, please e-mail and we'll get one out to you that day. At that time, we expect you to issue payment for that week& Please wait till Friday if you have multiple items. 138-161 Ancient roman Antonianus Pius denarius Fouree fineīuyers, we will send you an invoice once a week, usually on Fridays afternoons, giving combined S& H savings.
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